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Mozzwise Briefing

Nicaragua
Overall Risk: Low

Nicaragua has peak mosquito activity during the rainy season from May through November. The Caribbean lowlands, Managua, and the Pacific coast carry the highest risk. The Atlantic coast region (RAAN and RAAS) has additional malaria exposure in rural communities.

Dengue fever is the primary concern, with major outbreaks in urban areas during the wet season. Malaria (P. falciparum and P. vivax) persists in the Caribbean lowlands. Chikungunya and Zika have also caused significant outbreaks.

Aedes aegypti is the dominant dengue vector in cities and towns. Anopheles species transmit malaria in the Atlantic coast lowlands. The tropical climate and abundant rainfall support high mosquito density throughout the wet season.

Precautions

Use DEET (20%+) or Picaridin-based repellent on exposed skin
Wear light-colored, long-sleeve clothing at dawn and dusk
Sleep under a permethrin-treated mosquito net if no air conditioning
Eliminate standing water near your accommodation
Keep windows and doors closed or screened
Consider antimalarial prophylaxis if malaria is present — consult your doctor
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More in Central America & Caribbean

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Disease presence data is sourced from WHO, CDC, ECDC, and OpenDengue. This is not medical advice — consult a travel health professional before your trip.

Mosquito Risk in Nicaragua | Mozzwise